Universal Surface Tester®

UST®: Universal Surface Tester® for measuring elastic and plastic deformation behavior, roughness, haptics, hardness, damping, creeping and recovery (3D possible)

Tribometer

An instrument that measures tribological quantities, such as coefficient of friction, friction force, and wear volume, between two surfaces in contact

TRACEiT®

3D profilometer visiometer for fast 3D measurement of topography and roughness

Taperader®

Micro-Kalotest with Taperader® for quick, mobile abrasion measurement (non-visible damage)

Surface

The outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

Soiling affinity

The tendency that the soil is transferred and adheres onto the surface of the product

Scratch quantification

Counting and measuring the scratches on the surface that maps human observations and illustrate with a set of numbers

Plasticity

Describes the deformation of a (solid) material undergoing non-reversible changes of shape in response to applied forces

Metal fatigue

Deformation mechanism occurring primarily in ductile metals